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Powered by GitBook
On this page
  • Changing History
  • Stash
  • Remotes
  • Other
  • Find commit that broke it
  • Git grep
  • Git Ignore
  • Git LFS(Large File Store)
  • Setup
  • Other people
  1. All
  2. Bash

gGit

Git stores everything in a directory, rm -rf .git to delete the git project

git --help command

Changing History

Reflog

Saves every instance of head changes

git reflog #see list of head changes

#Alternate ways to jump to reflog HEADS
git checkout -b after-commit HEAD@{1}
git reset HEAD@{1}

Get specific file from past

git checkout <treeish> -- /path/to/dir/orfile.js

Rebase

  • rewrites history, if commits not local can mess things up

  • could also rebase all your branch commits to occur at end of current master to avoid a merge commit

git rebase master, rebases current branch to master one

Merge master in your branch before push

git pull --rebase origin master

Squash many commits to one

git rebase -i <COMMIT_TO_IGNORE>

  1. Squash all but top

  2. quit-save to rebase

Stash

git stash - Takes dirty changes and saves them without committing

git stash pop - Reapply last saved changes

git stash list
> stash@{0}: WIP on master: 049d078 added the index file
> stash@{1}: WIP on master: c264051 Revert "added file_size"
> stash@{2}: WIP on master: 21d80a5 added number to log

git stash apply stash@{2}

Undoing Last Commit

git reset --hard HEAD~1 => don't keep changes

git reset --soft HEAD~1 => undo commit, but keep working changes

git revert <commit to undo> =>Commit a commit undoing last commit

Remotes

git remote -v => List origins

Add remote

git remote add origin [github url]

Selecting branch to push from and to

git push origin develop:master
git push <remote> <local branch name>:<remote branch to push into>

Reset to remote branch

git checkout -B master origin/master //-B resets if it already exists

Other

List Branches By Last Modified

for k in $(git branch | perl -pe s/^..//); do echo -e $(git show --pretty=format:"%Cgreen%ci %Cblue%cr%Creset" $k -- | head -n 1)\\t$k; done | sort -r

Tagging

git tag -a v1.4 -m "my version 1.4"

Delete branches

git branch -d <branchname>

git remote prune origin //remove all branches not in origin

Stop tracking file

git rm --cached <file>

Remove all Untracked files and build products

git clean -fd //remove everything untracked besides what is ignored by .gitignoregit clean -fdx //remove all untracked files including those ignored by .gitignoregit clean -fdX //only remove files ignored by .gitignore

Find commit that broke it

git bisect start
git bisect bad #current version is bad
git bisect good v2.6.13
#Starts wizard and checks out midpoint
git bisect bad #depending on if good or bad
git bisect good

Git grep

git grep [string] find all lines tracked by the git repo with the given string

git grep -n -C 3 TeachApp

Modifiers:

  • -n : show line numbers

  • -C 5: show 5 context lines before and after

  • -i: ignore case

Git Ignore

node_modules/ #any node_modules anywhere
/node_modules #only at route
*/node_modules #in any subdir

Git LFS(Large File Store)

Basically, lets you use large files in github by using fileptrs

Setup

  1. brew install git-lfs

  2. Track like git lfs track "*.psd" or have .gitattributes

.gitattributes

*.jpg filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
*.jpeg filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
*.png filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
*.gif filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
*.mp4 filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
*.mov filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
*.flv filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
*.webm filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text

Thats it, just use normal workflow

Other people

  1. git lfs install to get huge assets

  2. git lfs pull to get lfs

PreviousgeneralNextGrep

Last updated 25 days ago

Did you just change the case in Mac OSX? That will cause git issues