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  2. All
  3. React Native

Notifications

Guide to Sending Notifications

  1. Get the unique expo push token for the device clientside and store in db

  2. Use token on backend to trigger notifications

Clientside

import Constants from 'expo-constants';
import * as Device from 'expo-device';
import * as Notifications from 'expo-notifications';
import { Platform } from 'react-native';
import { IPropertyFuncArgs } from '../types';

export default function requestNotificationPermission() {

  return useCallback(async () => {
    if (Platform.OS === 'android') {
      Notifications.setNotificationChannelAsync('default', {
        name: 'default',
        importance: Notifications.AndroidImportance.MAX,
        vibrationPattern: [0, 250, 250, 250],
        lightColor: '#FF231F7C',
      });
    }

    if (Device.isDevice) {
      const { status: existingStatus } = await Notifications.getPermissionsAsync();
      let finalStatus = existingStatus;
      if (existingStatus !== 'granted') {
        const { status } = await Notifications.requestPermissionsAsync();
        finalStatus = status;
      }
      if (finalStatus !== 'granted') {
        alert('Failed to get push token for push notification!');
        return;
      }

      const token = await Notifications.getExpoPushTokenAsync({
        projectId: Constants.expoConfig.extra.eas.projectId,
      });

      console.log(token.data);
    } else {
      alert('Must use physical device for Push Notifications');
    }
  }, [setState]);
}

Backend

const ownerPushTokens = (owner?.expoPushTokenList || []).filter((token: string) =>
  Expo.isExpoPushToken(token)
);
if (ownerPushTokens.length === 0) {
  console.log('No tokens to send expo notifications');
  return;
}

const messages: ExpoPushMessage[] = ownerPushTokens.map((token: string) => ({
  to: token,
  sound: 'default',
  title: 'Your filter 🔥',
  body: `inspired ${user?.username || 'a user'} to create an Optix`,
  data: { filter_id: theme.id, type: 'inspired_optix', count: 1 },
}));

const expo = new Expo();

const ticketChunk = await expo.sendPushNotificationsAsync(messages);

for (let i = 0; i < ticketChunk.length; i++) {
  const ticket = ticketChunk[i];
  const message = messages[i];

  if (ticket.status === 'error') {
    if (ticket.details?.error === 'DeviceNotRegistered') {
      pushTokens = pushTokens.filter((token: string) => token !== message.to);
      //update user with pushToken list	
  	} else {
    console.error('Failed to send notification', ticket);
  	}	
    return;
	}
  
  console.log('Successfully queued notification', ticketChunk);
}
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Last updated 8 months ago